<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625</id><updated>2010-04-17T02:17:22.922-04:00</updated><title type='text'>GMGA Designs</title><subtitle type='html'>Join Jennifer Hatton, the owner of GMGA Designs, as she blogs about the creative process and her continuing journey towards a positive work-life balance. Oh, and the jewelry, of course!</subtitle><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/atom.xml'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>19</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-6043592267204693338</id><published>2010-04-17T02:17:00.001-04:00</published><updated>2010-04-17T02:17:22.935-04:00</updated><title type='text'>This blog has moved</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;       This blog is now located at http://gmgadesigns.blogspot.com/.&lt;br /&gt;       You will be automatically redirected in 30 seconds, or you may click &lt;a href='http://gmgadesigns.blogspot.com/'&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;       For feed subscribers, please update your feed subscriptions to&lt;br /&gt;       http://gmgadesigns.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-6043592267204693338?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/6043592267204693338/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=6043592267204693338' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6043592267204693338'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6043592267204693338'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2010/04/this-blog-has-moved.html' title='This blog has moved'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-4970146145278396286</id><published>2010-04-17T02:04:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2010-04-17T02:11:11.928-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='obligatory site maintenance'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='gallery'/><title type='text'>Migrating the gallery... gah.</title><content type='html'>So yes, it's been a while. I feel like I'm always saying that.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Yes, I've been making jewelry. Most of what I've been working on lately are commissions, simpler earrings, things that really don't photograph well, etc. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In other news, I've gotten the Pink Room into some semblance of order (complete with customized U-shaped desk) and hope to get started on some new concepts. I am now the proud owner of two sets of letter stamps, among other things.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I've added a bunch more pics to the new gallery in hopes of making this a true one-stop site for my jewelry. I was really sick of saying, "Well, here's my jewelry site, but the gallery there's not working, so let me send you to this other site instead..." *twitch*&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now that I'm just about done migrating the gallery, it looks like it's time for me to figure out how to migrate the blog. Yes, if you go to http://designs.gmga.net it looks like one smoothly integrated site (well, ideally speaking, anyway) but in reality there's a bit of madness behind the scenes...&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-4970146145278396286?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/4970146145278396286/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=4970146145278396286' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/4970146145278396286'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/4970146145278396286'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2010/04/migrating-gallery-gah.html' title='Migrating the gallery... gah.'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-6494892207140357070</id><published>2010-02-10T22:24:00.002-05:00</published><updated>2010-02-10T22:28:46.739-05:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='obligatory site maintenance'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='first update in forever'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='pretty pictures'/><title type='text'>...seriously?</title><content type='html'>Can it be? An actual update? &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(I'll give you a minute for someone to grab some smelling salts and retrieve your fainted body from the floor.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But apparently stranger things have happened. Thing is, people keep asking about the jewelry and I have to admit sheepishly that I haven't done as much with the ol' website as I'd like. Now I'm finding myself done with school, working not as full time as I'd thought, so why not put in some so-called work on the site?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;First order of business: &lt;a href="http://designs.gmga.net/plogger"&gt;new gallery&lt;/a&gt;. Now to get the rest of the shinies moved over...&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-6494892207140357070?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/6494892207140357070/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=6494892207140357070' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6494892207140357070'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6494892207140357070'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2010/02/seriously.html' title='...seriously?'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-2626854608317822539</id><published>2008-11-24T20:52:00.004-05:00</published><updated>2008-11-24T21:10:17.623-05:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='party'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='holiday'/><title type='text'>Open House!</title><content type='html'>I can't exactly call it "annual" because I haven't done one in the past couple of years, but I will be hosting a holiday open house on Sunday, December 7 from 12:30 to 5. If you're reading this now, it means you're invited! (That's why they call it an "open house", after all.) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In addition to my existing inventory, I will also be taking orders for custom jewelry at the party. Choose from any beads I have in stock for guaranteed delivery by December 23!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So if you'll be in the area and plan on stopping by, feel free to &lt;a href="mailto:jenni@gmga.net?subject=Holiday%20Party"&gt;contact me&lt;/a&gt; for directions. Come for the jewelry, stay for free food and great times!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-2626854608317822539?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/2626854608317822539/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=2626854608317822539' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/2626854608317822539'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/2626854608317822539'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/11/open-house.html' title='Open House!'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-2743359527102469121</id><published>2008-08-14T11:41:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2008-08-14T11:51:07.911-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='shameless self-promotion'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='party'/><title type='text'>Book Your Party Now!</title><content type='html'>Just a quick note to any of you who might have been considering a home party. Don't hesitate to book a party just because I'm going back to classes in the fall! While I will be finishing up nursing school over the next nine months, I won't be starting up another day job until January at the earliest, which will give me plenty of time to make jewelry.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So if you've been thinking about it but held off thinking I might be too busy, now's a great time to schedule your own party. Stop by the &lt;a href="http://designs.gmga.net/parties.html"&gt;party information page&lt;/a&gt; for more info, or fill out the &lt;a href="http://designs.gmga.net/partyform.html"&gt;contact form&lt;/a&gt; so I can answer any of your questions directly.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-2743359527102469121?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/2743359527102469121/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=2743359527102469121' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/2743359527102469121'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/2743359527102469121'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/08/book-your-party-now.html' title='Book Your Party Now!'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-6967453661527065816</id><published>2008-08-14T11:29:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2008-08-14T11:41:08.246-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='diamond'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='beads'/><title type='text'>Taking the (Sparkly) Plunge</title><content type='html'>I just received the e-mail confirmation of my latest bead order. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now ordinarily this wouldn't be a particularly big deal (other than the anticipation of shinies to come) but it's perhaps the biggest little order I've ever made. I just officially ordered my first mini-stash of diamond beads. The diamond beads I've seen in the past seem to fall into two categories: exceedingly high quality beads that are droolworthy and decidedly unrealistic to just have floating around in my base stock; and glittery diamond chips that while pretty, are generally too expensive for me to justify. So this was a big step for me.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Admittedly, some of the mini-stash will be going towards a set of jewelry for myself. My mother's wedding is in October, and I've been asked to be the matron of honor. Obviously I accepted, and now that I have my dress, jewelry is the next logical step.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The diamonds I ordered are by no means high quality in the traditional sense - they're a translucent milky white to silver. From the picture they did seem to have a nice amount of sparkle, though. I'm planning on pairing them up with some mauve pearls, or maybe a bit of pink amethyst. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So we'll see how the experiment goes once the diamonds show up in the mail. In the meantime, I get to look forward to getting something decidedly sparkly in my mailbox!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-6967453661527065816?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/6967453661527065816/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=6967453661527065816' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6967453661527065816'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6967453661527065816'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/08/taking-sparkly-plunge.html' title='Taking the (Sparkly) Plunge'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-5604013476197519889</id><published>2008-07-31T08:30:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-31T08:35:28.045-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='lapidary'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='necklace'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='andalusite'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ammonite'/><title type='text'>What Waits Below - Finally Finished!</title><content type='html'>At long last I've done something with that ammonite pendant!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/marblebgrect-733382.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/marblebgrect-733377.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It makes me feel like I'm figuring out this new camera - I finally got the purple to show up in some of these pics!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Available &lt;a href="http://www.etsy.com/view_listing.php?listing_id=13840517" target="_blank"&gt;for sale&lt;/a&gt; in my &lt;a href="http://gmgadesigns.etsy.com" target="_blank"&gt;Etsy store&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-5604013476197519889?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/5604013476197519889/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=5604013476197519889' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/5604013476197519889'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/5604013476197519889'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/what-waits-below-finally-finished.html' title='What Waits Below - Finally Finished!'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-1504079497073980177</id><published>2008-07-18T18:48:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-18T19:01:50.233-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='shameless self-promotion'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='organization'/><title type='text'>Where This All Happens</title><content type='html'>For those of you who haven't actually seen my so-called workspace, here's a glimpse:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/beadstorage-729653.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/beadstorage-729646.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wow, lots of bead boxes in a wall-mounted storage unit with an attached light, how utterly neat and tidy!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/closet-729699.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/closet-729695.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A closet filled with drawers of perfectly sorted yarns, wow!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ha.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/2desks-756112.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/2desks-756108.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Below the ever-so-organized custom built bead storage unit is the work table. Visible tops: optional.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/hutchdesk-756185.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/hutchdesk-756154.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And the even-worse desk that made the move from my parents' basement to my "studio". The most frightening part is that comparatively speaking, this is clean.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-1504079497073980177?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/1504079497073980177/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=1504079497073980177' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/1504079497073980177'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/1504079497073980177'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/where-this-all-happens.html' title='Where This All Happens'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-5079175709141398319</id><published>2008-07-17T07:42:00.004-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-17T07:58:08.160-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='lapidary'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='andalusite'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ammonite'/><title type='text'>WIP - ammonite and andalusite</title><content type='html'>After a bit of deliberation, I decided to use sterling silver for the bail instead of copper. I got the front part of the spiral done and summarily pounded, but figuring out the rest of the bail was a little interesting. I think I had it in about five different configurations before settling on a smaller spiral for the back. (We'll call it "work hardening" and leave it at that, right?) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Spending all that time staring closely at the front of the ammonite made me notice something intriguing: there are hints of purple at the edges of the opalescent section.  From everything I've read on the coloration of ammolite (the resulting gemstone fashioned from the opalescent bits of ammonite that are thick enough) the colors are based on the thickness of the material. Red coloration represents the thickest layers and is most common, while purple is at the end of the spectrum, represents the thinnest layers and is much more rare. Most pieces of ammolite that I've seen include red up through about green, but very little blue or purple. I don't quite know how that corresponds to the coating on my ammonite, but the purple has me encouraged, no matter how impossible it is for me to capture on a camera.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So I pretty much had to go with andalusite on this one for starters. I mean, how could I choose anything else? &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/ammoniteandalusite2-733026.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/ammoniteandalusite2-733022.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/ammoniteandalusite1-746777.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/ammoniteandalusite1-746771.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I'm still debating what else I'm going to incorporate into this. I mean, pearls are a given. (They always are with me - I'm a sucker for pearls.) I have some red rutilated quartz that might be fun, but the color may be a bit too close to the andalusite for it to be effective. My fossil coral stash would be too much of a contrast, though. Decisions!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-5079175709141398319?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/5079175709141398319/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=5079175709141398319' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/5079175709141398319'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/5079175709141398319'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/wip-ammonite-and-andalusite.html' title='WIP - ammonite and andalusite'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-5440271716096167876</id><published>2008-07-16T16:13:00.004-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-16T16:32:34.153-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='lapidary'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ammonite'/><title type='text'>An Exercise in Bravery</title><content type='html'>Has it really been that long?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As I'm writing this I'm realizing that it's been over six years since I was in Edinburgh. It's amazing how you can arrive somewhere and stay just a few days, but feel absolutely at home there. Every now and then I think about what would have happened if I'd acted on that impulse and hadn't gotten on the train back to London. I know, I know, my daughter wouldn't be here and all that, but the rock shops were just amazing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That's enough tangent for one post, I suppose.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But it all gets me thinking because that means it's been over six years since I picked this up. Namely, one ammonite, about an inch in diameter. It was a nifty find, if not a perfect specimen. There are small opalescent sections toward the center on either side, and the rest of the outside has almost a leafy pattern to it. The outermost chamber is absolutely covered with tiny druzy crystals which I've &lt;a href="http://gemologyonline.com/Forum/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=1081&amp;postdays=0&amp;postorder=asc&amp;start=2055" target="_blank"&gt;since discovered&lt;/a&gt; are calcite. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It all makes for one decidedly intriguing piece despite its imperfections (namely, a small missing chunk), and I've been debating for the entire six years exactly how to use it. Wire wrapping would be no good - the metal would cover too much of the ammonite, and I'd probably wear off a lot of the opalescent coating in the process. I had pretty much decided to just stash it away and look at it now and then as a specimen.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Today I got looking at it again, and saw that there was an indentation at the center of the formation. It actually matched up on both sides. &lt;i&gt;What the heck, let's start drilling.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I actually did it the right way with this one and did the drilling wet. Lots of brown muddy gunk to clear out of the way, but it did make the job a lot easier. The clamp cooperated and everything, I was quite impressed.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I have yet to decide exactly how I'll use it, but here's the finished product:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/ammonite2-774028.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/ammonite2-774023.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/ammonite3-707993.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/ammonite3-707975.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;Ammonite, woo!&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I'm thinking of designing some sort of very basic wire bail that I can use to cover the little missing chunk. Now then... silver or copper?&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-5440271716096167876?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/5440271716096167876/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=5440271716096167876' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/5440271716096167876'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/5440271716096167876'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/exercise-in-bravery.html' title='An Exercise in Bravery'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-938887435806958012</id><published>2008-07-13T09:21:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-13T09:23:26.254-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='topaz'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='chandelier'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='earring'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='drops'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='design'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='sapphire'/><title type='text'>The Best Laid Plans</title><content type='html'>I had thought I'd never make a pair of these earrings again.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Never mind that I've sold every pair I've ever made, never mind that I just made five pairs for a wedding, never mind any of that. It's too much of a pain, too complicated trying to figure out how to attach the bead cap without detracting from the drops, too much time and frustration for too little in return.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Then I saw these bead caps, fell in love and &lt;i&gt;needed&lt;/i&gt; to make another pair.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The thing is, most bead caps are meant to be used as bead caps. I know that sounds strange, just bear with me. For this style of earring, you need to use a bead cap that has a lot of openwork to it. Now in general, the bead caps with all that openwork are designed to be used with large beads. Therefore, when you try to attach them to an earwire, it's difficult to do so in a manner that doesn't reveal whatever dirty trick you used to make the connection. You could rig up something with some smaller beads, but the beads are either so small that they go right through the cap, or they're large enough to be clearly visible underneath the cap.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This has all been quite possibly my largest point of frustration with this design, so when I found bead caps that have a closed loop at one end, I just had to get them. These ones were perfect: just the right amount of detail with holes at the bottom for adding the wire and chain. They'd been sitting around for a month or so until a couple of days ago, when I finally got up the nerve to sift through my beads and select 16 that would be worthy of these earrings.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I added the first and second drops, no problem. I turned the bead cap to start the third drop and discovered an issue: the third and fourth holes had been covered over with silver.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For a metal as soft as silver, you'd think it would be easier to drill. I instead found myself swearing at the clamp because it was bending the cap, swearing at the drill bits that weren't the right diameter or slowed to a crawl as soon as they hit the metal. Once I got an actual hole established, I then had to change out the bits about three times to make the hole the right size. Meanwhile, Jeff's watching all this and insisting that I'm going to break something.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I didn't.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/sapphiretopaz4-701046.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/sapphiretopaz4-701026.jpg" border="0" alt="" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;'Rainbow Waterfall' earrings in sterling silver with Tunduru sapphires and white topaz&lt;/i&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-938887435806958012?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/938887435806958012/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=938887435806958012' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/938887435806958012'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/938887435806958012'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/best-laid-plans.html' title='The Best Laid Plans'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-7473993631465222889</id><published>2008-07-12T16:29:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-12T16:41:09.328-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='lapidary'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='turquoise'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='larimar'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='beads'/><title type='text'>The End of the Experiment</title><content type='html'>I've spent possibly too much time over the past several days working on my one sacrificial larimar, and I've come to a few conclusions.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. It is certainly possible to remove the matrix with lots of grinding and polishing.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. When starting with an 8mm bead, the stone that's left in the end is substantially smaller.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. It's hard to hold an irregular 8mm nugget bead in a clamp.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. Gah, but this isn't worth it!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Yeah. I'd held out high hopes for improving on this larimar, but it's just not going to happen within my lifetime. I suppose it's time to learn what I've already learned about turquoise: embrace the matrix. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I mean, I see perfect looking turquoise with no matrix and think it looks fake, even when I know it's not. I have a turquoise cabochon that I picked up a few years ago when one of the local jewelry stores was closing and liquidating their entire inventory. This turquoise is really an exceptional one, I can tell, but there's just something about that uniform opaque blue that seems a little unnatural. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So give me my turquoise with some variations in color and a touch of black matrix. Now if I could just think that way about the larimar, I'd be set to go.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-7473993631465222889?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/7473993631465222889/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=7473993631465222889' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/7473993631465222889'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/7473993631465222889'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/end-of-experiment.html' title='The End of the Experiment'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-1080530190466072071</id><published>2008-07-10T08:36:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-10T09:32:53.226-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='shameless self-promotion'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='name'/><title type='text'>What's in a Name?</title><content type='html'>&lt;i&gt;...that which we would call a rose by any other name, etc...&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;From time to time I get that question that probably anyone who has an acronym in their name has been asked at some point: "What does that stand for, anyway?" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Great Minds Get Angry?&lt;br /&gt;Go Make Great Art?&lt;br /&gt;Give Me Good Andalusite? (hey, I like that thought!)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pleas for andalusite notwithstanding, none of these are quite right. The real answer is "Gray Matter Gone Amok" and although that last one in my hypothetical list really appeals to me, there's a (comparatively) long history behind the actual name.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;About 10 years ago (I know, eons in the online world) I was trying to decide on a name for what would be my new personal website. I really wanted to divorce myself from the concept of my previous site, so I spent quite a bit of time thinking about the name. I wanted something that would reflect my content, which included various slightly snarky essays, lots of (admittedly bad) poetry, a growing collection of fractal art and maybe an unfinished novel or two. All that needed something a little more impressive than "Jenn's Website".&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The concept of using one's brain was critical, hence the introduction of "gray matter" into the name. But it wasn't about sheer number-crunching brain power, it was about the creative process involved. Said process wasn't exactly "crazy" or "mad". It was more like calculated chaos.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;a∙mok&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;adverb (in phrase &lt;b&gt;run amok&lt;/b&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;behave uncontrollably and disruptively:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;stone-throwing anarchists running amok&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;figurative: &lt;i&gt;her feelings seemed to be running amok&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What can I say, I liked the word "amok". It actually made sense in the context. And honestly, it's fun to say. Go on, try it - I'll wait.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;i&gt;insert pause for dramatic effect here&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So what does all that have to do with jewelry? Well, the obvious answer is that I already had the domain name and couldn't very well let it go to waste. Honestly though, domains are cheap now. Really, the same concepts that are involved in my writing and my artwork go into my jewelry. There's a sense of practicality there: writing that makes a point, art derived from mathematics, jewelry that can be worn in real life rather than just on a runway. But there's also the &lt;i&gt;amok&lt;/i&gt; component, the dash of chaos that makes it all interesting.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I suppose it's why I adore baroque pearls, prefer my turquoise heavy on the matrix, and would much rather see a nifty inclusion than endless perfection.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-1080530190466072071?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/1080530190466072071/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=1080530190466072071' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/1080530190466072071'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/1080530190466072071'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/whats-in-name.html' title='What&apos;s in a Name?'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-6246678886621821970</id><published>2008-07-08T20:20:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-08T20:30:35.725-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='lapidary'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='polishing'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='larimar'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='beads'/><title type='text'>My Latest Experiment</title><content type='html'>A few weeks back I found something at my &lt;a href="http://www.matsbeads.com" target="_blank"&gt;local bead store&lt;/a&gt; that I never thought I'd be able to track down for a reasonable price: a full strand of larimar nuggets. These aren't the huge ones; they average about 8mm each. The ones that are good quality are just wonderful, powder blue with swirls of robin's egg blue. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The others, though... you can find that coloration on them, but there's a &lt;i&gt;lot&lt;/i&gt; of matrix. However, it looks like the matrix is mostly just on the surface of the stones, so if I can take off a comparatively thin layer, I can theoretically expose more of the good color (and eliminate some of the pitting along the way).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jeff's suggestion was to grab a rock tumbler and go to town, but I want to preserve as much of the good material as I can in this process. So I've grabbed my sacrificial bead and the Dremel.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I've already found that using the standard polishing bits does next to nothing with this material, so I've broken out the diamond bits for this project. I do seem to be taking off some of the matrix, but it's a time consuming process. At this point, I still haven't quite gotten where I'd hoped to get with my one sacrificial bead, although it does look somewhat improved.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pictures forthcoming if any of this effort is worth it...&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-6246678886621821970?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/6246678886621821970/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=6246678886621821970' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6246678886621821970'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6246678886621821970'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/my-latest-experiment.html' title='My Latest Experiment'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-7089588038477552666</id><published>2008-07-07T22:38:00.002-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-07T22:48:49.361-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='bracelet'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='necklace'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='earring'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='spinel'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='silver'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='sterling'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='pearl'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='rhodochrosite'/><title type='text'>Reclaiming the Dremel</title><content type='html'>Note to self: do not use the Dremel in the presence of Jeff, as he will either mock my technique or yell at me for not using a clamp on a 4mm pearl.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;That being said, it was nice actually digging out the hammer, bench block and Dremel for the first time in what seemed like forever. So much of my time is spent worrying that I might wake up a napping Erin or a snoring Jeff that I've been stuck using the manual bead reamer, much to my chagrin. But when I decided to make the earrings for this set, I wasn't about to do the reaming by hand. When you're looking to fit a 20 gauge wire through a hole drilled to accommodate maybe a 24 gauge if you're lucky, the hand reamer just doesn't cut it. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/midnightrose-744678.jpg"&gt;&lt;img style="display:block; margin:0px auto 10px; text-align:center;cursor:pointer; cursor:hand;" src="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/uploaded_images/midnightrose-744662.jpg" border="0" alt="'Midnight Rose' convertible necklace/bracelet and earring set" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rhodochrosite, black spinel and pearl goodness, &lt;a href="http://www.etsy.com/view_listing.php?listing_id=13165812" target="_blank"&gt;available for purchase&lt;/a&gt; in my Etsy store.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-7089588038477552666?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/7089588038477552666/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=7089588038477552666' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/7089588038477552666'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/7089588038477552666'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/reclaiming-dremel.html' title='Reclaiming the Dremel'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-7070511770065215181</id><published>2008-07-07T22:35:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-07T22:38:04.714-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='shameless self-promotion'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Facebook'/><title type='text'>Now I've Done It</title><content type='html'>Yeah, I finally went ahead and created a &lt;a href="http://www.facebook.com/pages/GMGA-Designs/24766316263" target="_blank"&gt;Facebook page&lt;/a&gt; as one more place to show off the shinies. If that's how you got here, it's doing its job! If not, stop by and become a fan! One can never have too many fans...&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-7070511770065215181?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/7070511770065215181/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=7070511770065215181' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/7070511770065215181'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/7070511770065215181'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/now-ive-done-it.html' title='Now I&apos;ve Done It'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-6972801715353197688</id><published>2008-07-01T07:13:00.003-04:00</published><updated>2008-07-01T07:29:52.996-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='art'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='organization'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='craft'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='beads'/><title type='text'>Sidetracked</title><content type='html'>I think I'm finally coming to the end of the mass reorganization.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I hope.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The aforementioned &lt;a href="http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/06/so-many-shinies-so-little-time.html"&gt;junk box&lt;/a&gt; has been cleared of its junk. Entirely. I'm currently storing some empty jars in the box, as a matter of fact.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(Side note: Is there a market for one more person to make votive candles using baby food jars? Because there's a limit to how many I need for storage, and with a small ravenous child in the house... But I just can't bear to throw them away, knowing full well that it would probably cost the same to purchase the same little jars whether they're filled with baby food or not.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The last thing I need to do is sort out my silver, figuring out what stuff I can realistically reuse and what's going in the scrap pile. But even that's almost done; I picked up a little box yesterday for the teeny silver beads that kept sliding under the dividers in my larger box.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And it goes further than all that. My straight knitting needles are organized in two zippered cases. The circular needles are stashed in a PVC pyramid we constructed out of 1/2" pipe just for that purpose. The yarn is all safely in its drawers in the closet, organized by color and fiber. Even the scrapbooking paper is in a 12" file box now.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Which makes me wonder: can I get back to just making some jewelry now?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The organization thing is a blessing, a curse and a compulsion. Once I get started, it can't stop at just "Oh, I have all the beads in boxes now, that's good." It has to continue until I'm at "OK, I've organized the gemstone beads by shape and size, the pearls are in three separate boxes, and the hematite and mother-of-pearl have their own box because they don't go in the other categories..."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It's kind of like what would happen if &lt;a href="http://www.usanetwork.com/series/monk/" target="_blank"&gt;Monk&lt;/a&gt; was a little less germaphobic and a little more creative. I get this feeling like if I start making anything new, it'll be that much more difficult to maintain this organizational scheme. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Damn. I knew I shouldn't have bought that last bead box.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-6972801715353197688?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/6972801715353197688/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=6972801715353197688' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6972801715353197688'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/6972801715353197688'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/07/sidetracked.html' title='Sidetracked'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-8757917125537409646</id><published>2008-06-26T15:36:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2008-06-26T15:49:11.233-04:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='art'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='jewelry'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='design'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='organization'/><title type='text'>So Many Shinies, So Little Time</title><content type='html'>Perhaps my single largest goal over the summer is to completely organize my studio. Now, over the past couple of weeks I had made at least a small amount of progress; the tops of my work tables are actually visible now, for one thing. There is one thing, though, that has eluded me ever since my studio even came into existence: the junk box.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The junk box is a large hexagonal papier-mache box that I painted metallic purple. I had actually forgotten what was decoupaged to the lid, it's been so long since the box was actually closed. (For the record, it's a fractal print that was done so long ago, it was when the trial version of Ultra Fractal didn't put those annoying watermarks on everything.) This box has been steadily accumulating junk in it since before I moved to my current house. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By "junk", I mean "pieces of jewelry that haven't sold and are worth more broken down into their component parts". It's a "What the heck was I thinking?" box. It's a "Wow, I've come a long way since I made that!" box. It's a "Hey, didn't I have another one of those earrings somewhere?" box. Incidentally, "junk" also encompasses "I took this apart at one point but never bothered to put the beads away".&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Now, I'm not saying all of this so I can boast that I finally sorted through the entire junk box, because I haven't. It's still sitting on the table, its contents mocking me. Only now, the contents are somewhat more sparse.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I can finally see the bottom of the box. Which, in my world, is another little bit of progress.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-8757917125537409646?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/8757917125537409646/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=8757917125537409646' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/8757917125537409646'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/8757917125537409646'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/06/so-many-shinies-so-little-time.html' title='So Many Shinies, So Little Time'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6049202713467947625.post-3240376106015563388</id><published>2008-06-26T09:57:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2008-06-26T10:00:28.586-04:00</updated><title type='text'>greetings, salutations, etc.</title><content type='html'>Welcome to the GMGA Designs blog! You'll find all sorts of fun stuff here:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;works in progress&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;gem and jewelry information&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;artisan features&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;sales and upcoming events&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;li&gt;and, of course, the occasional bit of irreverence&lt;/li&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Please pardon the dust as I get everything set up!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/6049202713467947625-3240376106015563388?l=designs.gmga.net%2Fblog' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/3240376106015563388/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=6049202713467947625&amp;postID=3240376106015563388' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/3240376106015563388'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6049202713467947625/posts/default/3240376106015563388'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://designs.gmga.net/blog/2008/06/greetings-salutations-etc.html' title='greetings, salutations, etc.'/><author><name>Jenn</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10541832431689020312</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:extendedProperty xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' name='OpenSocialUserId' value='16836877963624661548'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      